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Glossary · Word choice

What is a collocation?

A collocation is a pair of words that naturally go together — like “heavy rain” or “make a decision”.

A collocation is a combination of words that native speakers habitually use together. We say “heavy rain”, not “strong rain”; “make a decision”, not “do a decision”. They aren't governed by a rule — you learn them by exposure — and getting them right is one of the clearest signs of advanced, natural English.

Building collocations (verb + noun, adjective + noun) is often more useful than learning single rare words, because they make your writing sound fluent rather than translated.

How markers see it

Natural collocation lifts the “lexical resource” and “language” criteria in IELTS, TOEFL and Cambridge.

See collocation on your own writing.

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